Maldives Economy News

The Maldives economy depends heavily on tourism and imports, which makes the dollar rate, debt and government spending big stories. We cover the budget, inflation, the rufiyaa, foreign debt and the policies shaping how Maldivians earn and spend.

Finance Minister Hassan Zareer, in a white shirt and green tie, speaks at a wooden podium in the Majlis chamber
Economy

Maldives tables MVR 59.7bn 2027 budget, no tax rises

The government has proposed an MVR 59.7 billion state budget for 2027, MVR 4.5 billion smaller than this year's, with a MVR 9.4 billion deficit and a pledge of no tax increases.

President Mohamed Muizzu speaks into a microphone at a wooden desk while discussing the 2027 budget on a podcast
Economy

Maldives 2027 budget aims to finish 70% of projects

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu said the 2027 State Budget, due to be submitted on 29 October, will prioritise completing at least 70 per cent of ongoing projects, including hospitals and schools.

A man in a green apron stands behind two large yellowfin tuna on a tiled counter at a fish market, with smaller reef fish laid out beside them.
Economy

Fish exports fall 59% in first eight months as tuna shipments slump

The Maldives exported 23,554 tonnes of fish from January to August, down 59% on a year earlier, with fresh and frozen tuna shipments falling by almost two-thirds.

Street view of a white bank building with yellow Bank of Ceylon signs next to the Bank of Maldives tower in Malé, with taxis and motorcycles on the road
Economy

MMA reminds foreign currency earners to convert September income before 28 October

The central bank says entities that miss the monthly foreign currency conversion deadline under the Foreign Currency Act will be named publicly.

Aerial view of Malé's waterfront, with densely packed buildings and boats moored in the harbour
Economy

Transfers to sovereign fund fall MVR 396 million as debt repayments more than double

The government transferred MVR 1.73 billion to the Sovereign Development Fund by 15 October, MVR 395.6 million less than a year earlier, Finance Ministry figures show.

Blue plastic baskets of fresh reef fish and small silver fish in front of seated vendors at a market in Male
Economy

Food inflation eases to 5.7 percent after June peak, official data shows

Annual food inflation fell to 5.7 percent in August from a 7.3 percent peak in June, though prices in Malé ticked up again in August.

Two officials shake hands holding signed agreements in front of a Help to Build and Help to Buy banner
Economy

Government offers up to MVR 250,000 to help first-time home owners

Two new schemes will cover part of the upfront equity that lenders require for housing loans, the housing ministry says, with up to MVR 200,000 for building and MVR 250,000 for buying.

Tourists walking along a jetty to water villas at a Maldives resort
Economy

Tourism GST slips as deficit widens to MVR 4.5 billion

Tourism GST collections are 1.8% lower than last year so far, while government spending has risen 17%, leaving a MVR 4.5 billion deficit by mid-October, Finance Ministry figures show.

Aerial view of reefs and small islands in Baa Atoll, Maldives
Economy

First draft of Maldives carbon trading rules completed, minister says

Environment Minister Ali Shareef says the first draft of regulations for a Maldives carbon market is done and under review, with the government aiming to gazette them before the end of 2026.

An MP stands to speak in the chamber of the People's Majlis while other members sit at their desks.
Economy

MVR 58.8 billion needed to finish housing ministry's projects, minister says

Infrastructure Minister Dr Abdulla Muththalib told parliament that completing the projects his ministry has started will cost MVR 58.83 billion, and that this year's budget sets no fixed amount for any single project.

Three officials seated at a table signing an agreement, in front of a screen reading "Signing ceremony for the establishment of ice plants in 11 islands" and listing the islands.
Economy

Ice plants to be built on 11 islands under deal with Malaysian firm

The Fisheries Ministry has signed an agreement with Altus Oil and Gas Malaysia to build ice plants on 11 islands, each producing 30 tonnes of ice a day with 50 tonnes of storage.

Aerial view of Hulhumalé showing housing blocks, a stadium and construction sites beside the lagoon
Economy

Finance Ministry buys 25,011 sq ft Hulhumalé plot from HDC for MVR 94.5 million

The Ministry of Finance has bought a 25,011 square foot plot in Hulhumalé from the Housing Development Corporation for MVR 94.5 million. What it will be used for has not been announced.

Densely packed apartment buildings in Malé seen from a rooftop under a cloudy sky
Economy

Economy grew 2.4% in August, led by finance, trade and construction

Economic output in August reached MVR 9.64 billion, up 2.4 percent on a year earlier and 5.4 percent on July, according to the Maldives Bureau of Statistics.

An aerial view of Hulhumalé showing apartment blocks, the harbour with boats and containers, and open undeveloped land near the shore.
Economy

Grant scheme being prepared to cover equity on home-building loans

President Mohamed Muizzu said the government is developing a scheme to give non-repayable grants towards the 5 percent equity banks require from people borrowing to build homes on allocated plots.

A hand holding several Maldivian 500 rufiyaa banknotes.
Economy

Government subsidy spending reaches MVR 4.3 billion, 50% above budget

Government spending on subsidies has reached MVR 4.3 billion so far in 2026, about half as much again as the amount set aside in the budget.

Aerial view of colourful houses, low-rise buildings and a telecommunications mast on Naifaru island, Lhaviyani Atoll, with the ocean behind
Economy

Fenaka managing director Afeef dismissed ahead of company's dissolution

Mohamed Afeef Hussain was removed as managing director of state utility Fenaka Corporation on Wednesday, as the government moves to dissolve the company and place its work under STELCO.

Aerial view of Malé harbour and dense city skyline beside a turquoise reef
Economy

India to roll over $320mn currency swap for Maldives

India has agreed to roll over a USD 320 million currency swap facility for the Maldives for three months at Malé's request, though New Delhi has not yet issued an official confirmation.

The skyline of Malé seen from the sea
Economy

Explainer: 17% TGST on foreign tour operators delayed to April 2027

The 17% Tourism Goods and Services Tax on foreign tour operators, travel agents and booking platforms will now take effect on 1 April 2027, not 1 October 2026, after the government postponed it.

Finance Minister Hassan Zareer answering questions at a sitting of parliament
Economy

Maldives seeks international help as oil costs strain budget, Zareer says

Finance Minister Hassan Zareer said on Tuesday that the Maldives has asked international financial institutions to help strengthen state reserves and support economic reforms, as fuel subsidy spending has tripled this year.

Apartment blocks in Hulhumalé, Maldives
Economy

Maldives Expo 2026 draws 780 exhibitors, minister says

Economic Minister Mohamed Saeed says this year's Maldives Expo will have 780 exhibitors and about 4,800 products, more than triple last year's exhibitor count.